Appraiser License Types in Virginia
It’s important to understand how the state classifies real estate appraisers into four separate categories, each with their own qualifications for licensure:
Appraiser Trainee
Licensed Residential Real Estate Appraiser
Certified Residential Real Estate Appraiser
Certified General Real Estate Appraiser
After receiving your Appraiser Trainee license, you can “upgrade” to any of the subsequent license levels. Today, we’ll be focusing on how to get your licensed residential real estate appraiser license. But first, here’s a quick overview of the requirements for all four licensing levels.
Before you begin your appraisal career, check here to see if you are eligible in the state of Virginia:
Appraiser Eligibility Highlights |
Be at least 18 years old |
Proof of U.S. Citizenship, U.S. National Status, or Alien Status |
Pass a Background Check and other criminal history requirements |
Real Estate Appraiser Trainee
Like most states, Virginia offers a pilot program to help potential appraisers begin their path toward becoming fully licensed. Known as an appraiser trainee, this is the first level you can achieve before you can become fully licensed and start performing valuation services on real property – including appraising homes – on your own. You must work under the direct supervision of a certified appraiser.
Qualifying Education Hours Required | Required Experience Hours Working Under a Certified Appraiser | College Degree Requirement | Exam Requirement | Background Check |
75 hours of qualifying appraisal education 4 hours of a Trainee/Supervisor Appraiser course | None required, though you will need to associate with a Supervisory Appraiser before receiving your trainee license. | Not required | Not required | Required |
Virginia Licensed Residential Real Estate Appraiser
The next level up is a licensed residential real estate appraiser. At this level, you can provide appraisal services in transactions with:
Non-complex one-to-four-unit residential properties (transaction value < $1,000,000)
Complex one-to-four-unit residential properties (transaction value < $250,000)
Noncomplex, nonresidential properties (transaction value or market value < $250,000)
Here’s a quick overview of everything you’ll need to become a state licensed residential real estate appraiser:
Qualifying Education Hours Required | Required Experience Hours Working Under a Certified Appraiser | College Degree Requirement | Exam Requirement | Background Check |
150 hours total (only 75 hours if you already have your Appraiser Trainee license) | 1,000 hours in no less than six months | Not required | Must pass exam National Uniform Licensing Examination for Licensed Residential Appraisers | Required |
Certified Residential Real Estate Appraiser
Certified residential real estate appraisers may provide appraisal services in transactions with:
One-to-four-unit residential properties without regard to value or complexity
Nonresidential properties (transaction value or market value < $250,000)
Qualifying Education Hours Required | Required Experience Hours Working Under a Certified Appraiser | College Degree Requirement | Exam Requirement | Background Check |
200 hours total (only 125 hours if you already have your Appraiser Trainee license) | 1,500 hours in no less than 12 months | ONE of six formal education options are required, including: Bachelor’s degree in any field of study Associate’s degree in a specific business category 30 hours of specific college courses Licensed for 5 years in good standing | Must pass National Uniform Licensing Examination for Certified Residential Appraisers | Required |
Certified General Real Estate Appraiser
Certified general real estate appraisers are the highest-level appraiser professionals. They can provide appraisal services with all types of residential or commercial real property without regard to value or complexity.
Qualifying Education Hours Required | Required Experience Hours Working Under a Certified Appraiser | College Degree Requirement | Exam Requirement | Background Check |
300 hours total (only 225 hours if you already have your Appraiser Trainee license) | 3,000 hours in no less than 18 months | Must have bachelor's degree or higher in any field and from any accredited college or university | Must pass National Uniform Licensing Examination for Certified General Appraisers | Required |